Secure a Web App Using Cognito
Enable SSO and Granular Access Control For A Header-Based Web App with Cognito
Preview
In this Cognito tutorial, we will use the Datawiza Access Proxy (DAP) to enable SSO and granular access control for a header-based web App. The IdP we will use is Cognito. We will use DAP's side deployment mode, which means DAP and this app are running on the same server.
- The application will run on
localhost:3001
. - The DAP will run on
localhost:9772
, which means the traffic to the app will reach DAP (running on port 9772) first and then be proxied to the application (running on port 3001). - We will provide the docker images of the DAP and this header-based application.
Part I: Cognito Configuration
You will need to register an app client in the Cognito console and get the following values for this app:
- Client ID
- Client Secret
- Issuer
- Domain
These values will later be used to set up Datawiza Access Proxy in Datawiza Cloud Management Console. Please follow IdP Configuration Guide: Cognito instructions on how to get those keys/values.
Part II: Create Application on Datawiza Cloud Management Console (DCMC)
You need to create an application and generate a keypair of (PROVISIONING_KEY
, PROVISIONING_SECRET
) for this app on the DCMC.
Please follow Step2 : Datawiza Cloud Management Console to configure.
Part III: Run DAP With a Header-Based Application
You can use either Docker or Kubernetes to run DAP. The following is an example docker-compose.yml
file. You may need to login to our container registry to download the images of DAP and the header-based app. See Step3 : Configure DAP and SSO Integration for more details or Deploy DAP with Kubernetes for Kubernetes-specific instructions.
version: '3'
services:
datawiza-access-proxy:
image: registry.gitlab.com/datawiza/access-proxy
container_name: datawiza-access-proxy
restart: always
ports:
- "9772:9772"
environment:
PROVISIONING_KEY: #############################
PROVISIONING_SECRET: #############################
header-based-app:
image: registry.gitlab.com/datawiza/header-based-app
container_name: ab-demo-header-app
restart: always
ports:
- "3001:3001"
After executing docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml up
, the header-based app should have SSO enabled with Cognito. Open a browser and type in http://localhost:9772/
. You should see the Cognito login page as follows. Input the username and password we created in IdP Configuration Guide: Cognito, we will be asked to change the password and enter the given name and family name: Then the header-based app will show up:
Part IV: Pass User Attributes to the Header-Based App
DAP gets user attributes from IdP and can pass the user attributes to the application via header or cookie.
Please follow the instructions of Step4 : Pass User Attributes to pass the user attributes to the header-based app, which is expecting:
- firstname
- lastname
- groups
After successfully configuring the user attributes, you should see the green check sign for each of the user attributes as follows.
Part V: Achieve Granular Access Control
You can configure access control to an application based on user's attributes (e.g., groups, department) and other metadata of a request (e.g., URL, IP, http method, access time).
Please reference Step5 : Achieve Granular Access Control for detailed instructions on how to set up access rules. You can practice the rule configuration using the following example.
A Rule Example
Create a user in Cognito, put the user in
hr
group.Create the following two rules:
hr path
can only be accessed byhr group
.sales path
can only be accessed bysales group
.
- Verify that the user you created can only access
hr
page in the header-based app, but cannot accesssales
page. Trying to access the header-based application onlocalhost:9772
in your browser, you should get something similar to the following screenshots.